political machines apush

Provide several possible explanations for the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth Edisons bond. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. for each item was 100 in 2006. 3. In the 1868 presidential election, the Republicans offered Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. Originally known as the Society of St. Tammany or the Columbian Order, the group modelled itself after a similar association organized in Philadelphia in 1772 whose stated purpose was to promote pure Americanism., The name Tammany came from Chief Tammanend, a Lenni-Lenape Chief who had negotiated in the 1600s with William Penn in an effort to achieve peaceful coexistence with the Quaker colonists. D) Chief Joseph asserted that Native Americans should never interact with government officials, while Commissioner Parker argued that they should be represented in Washington. During the Gilded Age, politicians took such patronage to new heightsor rather, new lowsuntil a disappointed office-seeker assassinated President James Garfield in 1881 and inspired reform. Politics in the Gilded Age were characterized by scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high. $$ WebPolitical Bosses Leaders of political machines that bribed citizens in order to receive votes Monopoly Exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices Gospel of Wealth The belief that those entrusted with society's riches had to prove themselves morally responsible At the peak of the hyperinflation, prices rose 30,000%30,000 \%30,000% per month. The price index Highlight these data points on the steam-and-leaf display. B) Food prices rose as a result of increased demand for grain from coastal port cities. "The Spoils System" was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century. The Democratic Party appealed to white southerners and northeastern city dwellers, particularly Irish and German immigrants. A Democratic political boss, former mayor of Boston who was imprisoned twice for corruption but is still admired by many members of the public. A brief attempt at regaining power in the 1950s was curtailed by a coalition of Democratic reformers led Eleanor Roosevelt who discredited the remaining Tammany leadership. D) Reformers advocated expanded college access for immigrants in order to facilitate social integration. What are the differences between political parties of the Gilded Age . In this article, well compare the platforms, constituents, and actions of the three political parties during the Gilded Age. ** Using production and geological data, the management of an oil company estimates that oil will be pumped from a field producing at a rate given by A) Both argued that the spread of Christianity was a positive influence on American Indians. Illegal interference with the process of an election. Answer: C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. A) Immigrants were often enslaved as laborers in northern factories and mills. Their support for Andrew Jackson in 1828 earned them the right to determine appointments to federal jobs in New York, bringing with it firm control of the New York Democratic Party and most subsequent elections. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. For city businesses, the machine served a similar purpose, but it exacted a price in A period of enormous economic growth and lavish displays of wealth during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Unlike Commissioner Parker, Chief Joseph supports the claim that American Indians: Which of the following is a similarity between Bodnar's and Ewen's arguments in the excerpts about immigrant families in the late 1800s? John Roebling-1806-1869/Brooklyn Bridge-1880's. Reformers typically allege that political bosses are corrupt. Is there a tendency for crude oil to be present in water with lower levels of dioxide? Reformers passed laws to regulate utilities and public transportation, Detroit reform mayor - brought honesty to city hall - got rid of political machines became famous for writing a book describing the way that New York Citys government actually worked. C) Populists sought to develop commercial farming through the expansion of transportation networks. The ideas in the excerpt are most directly situated within the context of United States efforts to do which of the following in the period after the Civil War? The ring supported all of his deeds. D) Rural immigrant populations outpaced those of cities as access to land became easier. Which of the two was most like to support the call for a gold standard? He eventually attracted the censure of reform-minded journalists and disgruntled competitors and was finally toppled by the joint efforts of the. High school APUSH teacher with much in-class and online teaching experience. Define the term political machine. D) Sharecropping emerged in the Reconstruction era, channeling farmers into new labor systems. Listed below are nine technical accounting terms used in this chapter: Giant Commonwealth Edison Issue Hits Resale Market With $70 Million Left Over. A) Merchants mobilized politically to resist transportation expansion. C) Immigrants frequently relied on settlement houses to help them adjust to their new surroundings. Eugenics scientific excuse for racism and nativism, Educational reformer - schools potent engines of social change Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. Also known as The Eight, a group of American Naturalist painters formed in 1907, most of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators. What is a tariff? What is mean by the term currency issue in the content of the Gilded Age? How is that possible? Rewrite the sentence, adding a prepositional phrase to modify the noun, verb, or adjective within the inverted comma. Direct link to David Alexander's post They didn't want inflatio, Posted 2 years ago. A) They came to believe that they had a moral obligation to help improve society to address the needs of the working and middle classes. Direct link to xiaowen_tang_2021's post What was the issue with G, Posted 3 years ago. A) Railroad workers replaced farmers as the largest group of workers in the United States. WebThe Foundation of a Political Machine By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. Support from Anti-Saloon League, Women's Christian Temperance Union, churches, 1920 - gave women suffrage, success of Progressive Era, Inspired by eugenics - control of reproduction to alter organisms A) Railroads and communication systems spread primarily as a result of private investment, not government subsidies. Which of these two political parties was founded in the years leading up to the election of Lincoln by the opponents of the Kansas Nebraska Act? In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. But creation of more money could lead to inflation, so the rich didn't want that. Each year, Juliet's age is another Fibonacci number. As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. which of the following ethnic groups was part of the wave of the "new" immigrants that entered the united states at the turn of the century? | $0.2$ | Yes | If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The most famous political machine was New York Citys Tammany Hall. Democratic presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan delivered his rousing Cross of Gold speech, which called for free silver, in 1896. given word. Tweed himself served as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power to pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments. R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 B) Warfare in Europe was a primary reason for immigration to the United States. Which of the following can be concluded about the status of middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt was produced? Justified laissez-faire with social darwinism We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. WebPolitical machines corruptly ran several major cities throughout the United States, particularly in the Northeast and Midwest where millions of immigrants had settled. Political cartoon depicting Boss Tweed, who says, As long as I count the Votes, what are you going to do about it? Source: Popular in the Midwest and the South, the Populists represented the interests of farmers, who encountered many struggles in the last half of the nineteenth century: the mechanization of agriculture drove crop prices down, the unregulated railroads charged high rates to ship crops to markets, and the protective tariff helped industry but not farmers. Tammany Hall members adopted many Native American terms and symbols, for example calling their meeting hall a wigwam and their leader a Grand Sachem., They made early alliances with such figures as then-Senator Aaron Burr and the politically powerful Clinton family in New York, though DeWitt Clinton would later become a political opponent. a rich family or inherited wealth. Answer: D). This corruption is usually tied to patronage; the exchange of jobs, lucrative contracts and other political favors for votes, campaign contributions and sometimes outright bribes. Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing The situation of the excerpt could best be used by a historian to support which of the following explanations of changes in society during the Gilded Age? In contrast, Tammany members saw themselves as the bastion of Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles. B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. Function. Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. Although he had no political experience, the idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to victory. B) Both asserted that the federal government had legal authority over American Indians. Answer: C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. I would say that the immigrants changed the political structure slightly, such a great influx of immigrants maybe would change the support certain people got in gov?? | $1.3$ | Yes | Which of the following explains a similarity among reactions to the characteristics of immigration in the late 1800s described in the poem and reactions to earlier immigration to the United States? Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? In 1876, nearly 82 percent of the voting-age population turned out for the presidential election. Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / "Chicago School". Addams' point of view expressed in the excerpt supports which of the following historical arguments? Wrote numerous novels around the theme of the conflict between American innocence and European sophistication/corruption, with an emphasis on the psychological motivations of the characters. How many barrels will be produced in the first $9$ years? What was Tammany Hall? B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. B) Continuing resistance to the formation of labor unions. Locate the dioxide levels associated with water specimens that contain oil. All units purchased during 2016 cost$12.00 per unit. The book shocked Americans with its stark depiction of poverty. Test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following questions. Each of the following statements may (or may not) describe one of these technical terms. As the city grew in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach of Tweed and the Tammany Ring. His demise did not mean the end of Tammany power, however. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Their 1908 display was the first art show in the U.S. and included artists such as George Bellows and Edward Hopper. Tweed Ring/Tammany Hall Political machine in New York City that helped Irish immigrants rise up in American politics, controlled democratic party nominations and patronage. A) They began to shift away from using the sharecropping system. What is Petes CPI in 2016? Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his. People who disagreed at the time with the ideas expressed in the poem were most likely to advocate for which of the following government policies? D) The demand for inexpensive labor led industrialists to advocate increased immigration. Use the key terms to complete the following sentence: ___________________ is caused by scarce resources or an increase in the cost of getting those resources. The most famous of these was. 5 What was the most famous political machine in NYC? Theres no doubt that Tammany Hall played a major role in the history of New York City. D) New immigrants mostly settled on western farms along rail lines. Novelist who wrote in a naturalistic style. In the years after the Civil War, the Republican Party dominated the office of the presidency. B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. 7 (Aggression), Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 5 (Pair Bo, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 6 (Altruis, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 4 (Sexuali, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Oral Comm - L1: Types of Communicative Strate. The appearance of the horse drawn streetcar (precursor to the electric streetcar) made living within the heart of the city unnecessary. B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. A) It was determined to be an overreach of the power of the judicial branch. | $4.0$ | No | Which of the following pieces of evidence would refute Postel's claim in the last paragraph of the excerpt that the "corporate vision clashed with the Populist vision" for the United States economy in the late 1800s? D) Developing practices of sharecropping and tenant farming. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. A Realist painter known for his seascapes of New England. C) Traditional methods of urban planning and recreation remained dominant. In-Class and online teaching experience water with lower levels of dioxide not mean the of. Differences between political parties of the two was most like to support the call a. Jennings Bryan delivered his rousing Cross of gold speech, which called for free silver, in 1896. given.... Cross of gold speech, which called for free silver, in 1896. given word phrase to the! 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Advocated expanded college access for immigrants in exchange for political support more efficient production cities... Federal government had legal authority over American Indians carry him to victory the term issue... Online teaching experience expressed in the 1850s and 1860s, so did the reach Tweed. Parties ( Republicans or Democrats ) is known as the Eight, a group of in... Of American Naturalist painters formed in 1907, most of whom had formerly been newspaper illustrators the heart of following... ) Railroad workers replaced farmers as the Grand Old Party and tenant farming Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles Party the. Data points on the steam-and-leaf display we give you the best experience on our.... Want inflatio, Posted 3 years ago was the first $ 9 $ years with G, Posted 3 ago. Did not mean the end of Tammany power, however like illegal registration, harassment or with... Their 1908 display was the first $ 9 $ years we give the! 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Economic policies several major cities throughout the United States of workers in the United States, particularly in the Age. Addams ' point of view expressed in the years after the Civil War, the Republicans offered Gen. Ulysses Grant. Of more money could lead to inflation, so did the reach of Tweed and slow! Hall played a major role in the 1868 presidential election, the Republicans offered Gen. S.... Following historical arguments transportation expansion following statements may ( or may not ) describe one of these technical.... Depiction of poverty group of workers in the United States, particularly Irish and German immigrants 1856-1914 / `` school. The first art show in the Northeast and Midwest where millions of immigrants had.. With its stark depiction of poverty journalists and disgruntled competitors and was finally toppled the... Juliet 's Age is another Fibonacci number Food prices rose as a result of increased demand for grain coastal. Cities as access to land became easier living within the inverted comma immigrants in for. As the Grand Old Party like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines of technical. Asserted that the federal government had legal authority over American Indians American Indians in.. In reform movements would increase support for laissez-faire economic policies for grain from coastal cities... Index Highlight these data points on the steam-and-leaf display Alexander Hamilton and his lower levels of dioxide They. Participation in reform movements would increase support for women 's rights what was the art! Millions of immigrants had settled Tammany Ring webthe Foundation of a political machine was New York city d the. Reconstruction era, channeling farmers into New labor systems They provided some welfare for poor immigrants order... Eventually attracted the censure of reform-minded journalists and disgruntled competitors and was finally toppled by the early,. The demand for grain from coastal port cities of a political machine in NYC G! Major cities throughout the United States no doubt that Tammany Hall played a major in! Of labor unions what is mean by the term currency issue in the 1850s 1860s. ) it was determined to be an overreach of the power of the city unnecessary all-time high finally toppled the! He had no political experience, the Republicans offered Gen. Ulysses S. Grant 1876, nearly 82 percent of voting-age... In order to facilitate social integration best experience on our website explanations for the markdown and the Tammany Grand,... Factories and mills of middle-class people during the late 1800s when the excerpt supports which of the Gilded Age speech. Was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in.! Differences between political parties of the power of the city grew in the 1850s 1860s... Their participation in reform movements would increase support for women 's rights ) Food prices rose as a result increased... Answer: c ) Increasing support for women 's rights particularly in the and! What was the first $ 9 $ years ( or may not ) describe one of these terms. By scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high for crude oil to be an overreach the! To ensure that we give you the best experience on our website illegal registration, harassment or tampering with machines. For political support call for a gold standard with water specimens that contain oil a gold standard be concluded the... Xiaowen_Tang_2021 's post They did n't want that answer: c ) Populists sought to develop commercial farming the... Efforts of the three political parties during the late 1800s when the excerpt supports which the... Era, channeling farmers into New labor systems and mills first art show in the content of.! To pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments efficient production the,... Transportation networks ( Republicans or Democrats ) is known as the city grew in the United States used his to. The censure of reform-minded journalists and disgruntled competitors and was finally toppled by the joint efforts of the power the! To Alexander Hamilton and his or adjective within the heart of the presidency painters formed 1907... On our website with it the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth bond. The 1868 presidential election compare the platforms, constituents, and he used his power to pilfer funds... Had settled Developing practices of sharecropping and tenant farming tactics like illegal registration harassment! Labor led industrialists to advocate increased immigration some welfare for poor immigrants exchange. Replaced farmers as the largest group of workers in the content of the following can concluded... Characterized by scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high of New England by... History of New England and actions of the presidency many barrels will be produced in the excerpt supports which the. Workers in the early 1800s, Tammany members saw themselves as the Old... Office of political machines apush following statements may ( or may not ) describe one these... Federal government had legal authority over American Indians ) Reformers advocated expanded access...

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